Topography surveys are
used to map and identify all features on the surface of the ground
for which the topography survey is being done . It is used to
identify the objects and existing features on the ground . All
features such a trees, street poles , manholes , walls , wells,
utility poles , any structure or nature or made made structure are
mapped and noted down . The topography survey will show the size ,
distance and height of these structures and their elevation level .
The topography survey focuses more on the elevation than on the
horizontal measurements .
Generally, the purpose
of the land survey or topographical survey is to know the land for
construction of a vertical structure . The boundaries of the
particular land are also marked on the map . The maps are then used
by engineers, geologists , architectures , and real estate builders.
The fundamental aim of topographical survey is to plan the stages of
building or project . It helps to design the layout and know the
location of buildings , roads , pipelines , dams , fire control
routes , trails , landscapes etc . The results of the survey are not
marked as landmark or using stakes , they are marked by using lines
on the map of the land , these lines are called contour lines and
sometimes , the topographical surveys are called contour surveys.
Today engineers and
planner can see the digital version of the map and show to the client
the nature of the land and the changes it will go through during
design and construction stages .
The Topographical
Survey is the first step that is performed before the
construction of any vertical buildings . The clear picture of the
land used for the construction and the adjacent land is necessary for
designing and construction to avoid any legal issue . The survey is
also important to know the topography of the land and beneath the
structure to change the structure and build a new one .
The topographical
surveys are also used when creating the way for drainage , ditches ,
making walls or for grading , the using the natural landscape for
improvement .
The Land
Survey Companies come with necessary technology to give the
accurate topographical survey report to the client . The land survey
is different from soil survey , which is done to know the composition
of the soil and creating better construction strategies to ensure the
safety and reliability of a building .
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